Based on the video from CA Wallah by PW, here is the detailed breakdown of the CA course as of 2026. The information aligns well with your summary but adds specific technical nuances regarding exam patterns, negative marking, and the “free education” aspect.
1. The Three Stages of CA
The journey is a progressive 3-stage process. If cleared in single attempts, it takes about 3 to 4 years under the current streamlined pattern.
- Stage 1: CA Foundation Entry level after Class 12.
- Stage 2: CA Intermediate Divided into Group 1 and Group 2.
- Practical Training: A mandatory 2-year Articleship under a practicing CA
- Stage 3: CA Final The ultimate level to gain ICAI membership.
2. Eligibility & Entry Routes
- Foundation Route: Open to students from any stream (Commerce, Science, or Arts) after Class 12. There is no minimum percentage requirement for Class 12 to register
- Direct Entry Route: Graduates with at least 55% (Commerce) or 60% (Other streams) can skip the Foundation exam and start directly at the Intermediate level
3. CA Foundation Exam Pattern
To pass, you must score 40% in each subject AND a 50% overall aggregate (200/400 marks).
- Paper 1: Accounting (100 Marks) Subjective (3 hours).
- Paper 2: Business Law (100 Marks) Subjective (3 hours).
- Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude (100 Marks) Objective/MCQ (2 hours).
- Paper 4: Business Economics (100 Marks) Objective/MCQ (2 hours).
Note on Marking: Objective papers have a negative marking of 0.25 for every wrong answer]. Subjective papers offer a 15-minute reading time, which is not available for objective papers ].
4. Fees and the “Free Education” Concept
The video highlights how the course can essentially be “self-funded”:
- ICAI Fees: Total registration and exam fees over 4 years amount to approximately 85,000 to 90,000
- Earnings: During the 2-year Articleship, students earn a stipend (approx. 8,00015,000/month). Total earnings often reach 1.5 Lakh to 2 Lakhs, which covers both ICAI fees and affordable coaching [
5. Career, Salary & Global Power
- Average Salary: Typically ranges from 12 Lakhs to 15 Lakhs per annum, with top packages exceeding 40 Lakhs to 1 Crore depending on skill sets
- Exclusive Authority: Only a CA has the legal power to audit and sign financial statements in India. Without this signature, a company’s financial records are not legally valid [
- Global Reach: The Indian CA qualification is recognized in over 47 countrY
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